Analysis-Geometry Seminar

Meets Fridays 2-3 pm in 509 Lake Hall

We generally go to lunch beforehand.
Please join us at 457 Lake Hall at 12:30 pm.

This seminar features talks in the fields of partial differential equations, functional analysis, differential geometry and topology, and mathematical physics.

The organizers are: Maxim Braverman, Bob McOwen, Mikhail Shubin, Peter Topalov

 


Upcoming Talks:

 

·        September 18, 2009

 

Speaker: A. Gamburd (UC Santa Cruz)

Title:  Semi-product and spectral gap bounds

Abstract: We present a new approach to establishing expansion and spectral gap bounds for finitely generated subgroups of linear groups based on using tools from additive combinatorics, in particular sum-product estimates.

 

·        October 2, 2009

 

Speaker: John Gonzalez (Northeastern University)

Title:  Solutions of the Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation with Prescribed Asymptotics at Infinity

Abstract: We prove local existence and uniqueness of solutions for the one-dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equations in classes of smooth functions that admit an asymptotic expansion at infinity in decreasing powers of  x.  We show that an asymptotic solution differs from a genuine solution by a Schwartz class function which solves a generalized version of the NLS equation.  The latter equation is solved by discretization methods. 

 

·        October 9, 2009

 

Speaker: Peter Topalov (Northeastern University)

Title:  On Liouville integrability of h-projectively equivalent Kahler metrics

Abstract: Under a non-degeneracy condition we classify the compact connected Kahler manifolds admitting pairs of  h-projectively equivalent metrics. Any such manifold is biholomorphically equivalent to CP^n and has integrable geodesic flow.

 

·        October 16, 2009

 

Speaker: Evgeny Lakshtanov (University of Aveiro)

Title:  Scattering by obstacles with impedance boundary conditions

Abstract: We consider acoustic scattering by obstacles with general  resistive and reactive impedance boundary conditions. We will touch the  following topics: existence of the solution, poles of the S-matrix and their possible multiplicity, different kinds of acoustic resonators and their relationship, resonance regimes of scattering by obstacles coated in a springy material; the question when S-matrix has kernel (null-space) and its physical meaning, connectivity with poles.

 

·        October 30, 2009 (NEW DATE!!!)

 

Speaker: Robert McOwen (Northeastern University)

Title:  Differentiability of Solutions to Elliptic Equations via Dynamical Systems

Abstract: We consider a second-order elliptic equation in divergence form and seek mild conditions on the coefficients that imply that weak solutions are Lipschitz continuous or differentiable. We assume the coefficients have modulus of continuity satisfying the square Dini condition; the additional conditions that we obtain are fairly sharp, as examples show. Our method involves the study of asymptotic properties of solutions to a dynamical system that is derived from the coefficients of the elliptic equation.

 

·        November 6, 2009

 

Speaker:  H.-T. Yau (Harvard University)

Title:  Eigenvalue statistics of random matrices - a dynamical approach


Abstract
: TBA

 

·        November 13, 2009

 

Emma Previato (Boston University)

Title:  Algebraic solutions of the dispersionless KP hierarchy

Abstract: The Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equation is an integrable non-linear PDE, whereas its dispersionless limit (dKP) develops shock waves. However, geometric features of dKP have emerged, in particular,exact solutions  have been shown to take the form of tau functions and Schwarzian derivatives, with a dispersionful limit satisfying Hirota's Bilinear Difference Equations.
In this talk, an overview of such techniques will be given, to highlight their non-algebraic nature, and will be followed by the construction (joint work with S. Matsutani) of a class of solutions which are algebraic functions on Riemann surfaces and can be expressed in terms of theta functions.

 

Boris Vainberg (UNC at Charlotte) (11:00-12:00)

Title:  Small diameter asymptotics for the wave problems in networks of thin fibers and applications to optical delay lines


Abstract
: Problems in 3D web-like domains for the Helmholtz equation will be reduced to a corresponding 1D problem on the limiting graph. The gluing conditions at vertices of the graph are expressed in terms of some scattering matrices. Periodic networks will be considered.  Reflection, transmission and the delay will be discussed for waves propagating through a finite slab of periodic medium. The results are joint with Prof. S. Molchanov.

 

·        November 20, 2009

 

Speaker:  Mark Kelbert (Swansea University)

Title:  New proof of Shannon's entropy power inequality

Abstract: This talk addresses the issue of the proof of the entropy power inequality, an important tool in the analysis of Gaussian channels of information transmission, proposed by Shannon. This inequality has many relations with different problems in geometry, linear algebra, analysis, etc. We analyze continuity properties of the mutual entropy of the input and output signals in an additive memoryless channel and show how this can be used for a correct proof of the entropy power inequality.

 

 

Previous Talks