\noindent 2) (10 points) The following table gives the windchill $W$ at various temperatures $T$, ($^{\circ}F$) and wind speeds $v$ (mph).\vskip .2in \moveright .25in \vbox{\offinterlineskip \halign{\strut $#$ \quad & \vrule \hfil\quad $#$ \quad \vrule & \hfil \quad $#$ \quad \vrule & \hfil \quad $#$ \quad \vrule & \hfil \quad $#$ \quad \vrule & \hfil \quad $#$ \quad \vrule & \hfil \quad $#$ \quad \vrule & \hfil \quad $#$ \hfil \cr \noalign{\hrule} & T =15 & T =10 &T = 5 &T = 0 \cr \noalign{\hrule} v= 15& -11 & -18 & -25 &-31 \cr\noalign{\hrule} v= 20& -17 & -24 & -31 & -39 \cr\noalign{\hrule} v= 25& -22 & -29 & -36 & -44 \cr \noalign{\hrule}}}\par\vskip .2in a) Use the table to find approximate values for $\part Wv $, $\part WT $ when $T=0$ and $v=25$.\par\vskip 2in\noindent 2a) continued \vskip 1in b) Using the table and your answers to a), give (an approximation of) the local linearization for $W$ around $T=0$ and $v=25$.\par\vskip 1in c) Use the local linearization to approximate $W$ when $T=-5$ and $v=25$. \noindent 6.) (14 points) Suppose you are given two infinite wires which are parallel to the $z$-axis, passing through the points $(1,0)$ and $(-1,0)$ in the $xy$ plane which are homogeneously and oppositely charged. The potenial energy $P$ of a unit charge in the $xy$ plane is given by $$P=(1/2)\ln((x-1)^2+y^2)-(1/2)\ln((x+1)^2+y^2)$$ a) What is the gradient of the potential energy at $(3,3)$?\vskip 1.5in b) What is the rate of change of $P$ in the direction $\vec u=1/2\vec i-\sqrt 3/2\vec j$ at $(3,3)$? \vskip 1in c) An {\it equipotential line} is a curve along which the electrical potential is constant. What is the direction of the equipotential line passing through $(3,3)$? \vskip 1.25in d) Another particle with a unit charge is moving up the $y$ axis at a rate of $5m/sec$. What is the rate of change of the potential energy of this particle?\vfill\eject